New 2024 Florida Criminal Laws

As we approach July 1, 2024, several new laws are set to take effect in Florida that could significantly impact your rights and legal situation. At our Miami criminal defense firm, we believe in keeping you informed about these changes. Here are the key updates you need to be aware of.

Tougher Penalties for Driving Without a Valid License

Are you sure your driver’s license is up to date? If not, you could be facing serious consequences. Under the new HB 1589, the penalties for driving without a valid license have been substantially increased:

  • First conviction: Now a second-degree misdemeanor
  • Second conviction: Upgraded to a first-degree misdemeanor
  • Third or subsequent conviction: First-degree misdemeanor plus 10 days in jail

These changes make it more crucial than ever to ensure your license is valid. If you’re facing charges related to driving without a license, don’t hesitate to reach out to us. We can help you understand your options and protect your rights.

Changes to Law Enforcement Oversight

HB 601 brings significant changes to how law enforcement is overseen in Florida. The new law eliminates existing civilian oversight boards and prohibits local governments from creating new ones. Instead:

  • Sheriffs and police chiefs can create their own civilian oversight boards
  • These boards must have 3-7 members appointed by the sheriff or police chief
  • At least one member must be a retired law enforcement officer

This shift could impact how complaints against law enforcement are handled in your community. If you’re facing charges where police conduct is in question, it’s more important than ever to have experienced legal representation on your side.

New Measures to Combat Human Trafficking

Two new laws aim to strengthen Florida’s stance against human trafficking:

Massage Parlor Regulations (HB 197)

  • Bans sexual activity within massage businesses
  • Allows for immediate license suspension if employees are arrested on charges related to kidnapping, human trafficking, or prostitution
  • Imposes stricter regulations on advertising and business practices

Adult Entertainment Industry Changes (HB 7063)

  • Raises the minimum age for adult entertainers from 18 to 21
  • Requires human trafficking awareness signs in strip clubs and massage parlors

If you work in or frequent businesses in these industries, be aware of these new regulations. Violations could lead to serious criminal charges. If you’re accused of any related offenses, it’s crucial to seek legal counsel immediately.

Self-Defense Against Bears

In an unusual development, HB 87 now allows Floridians to kill bears in self-defense under certain conditions:

  • You must reasonably believe you, someone else, or a pet is in danger
  • You can’t have intentionally lured the bear or recklessly placed yourself in harm’s way
  • You must report the incident and turn over the bear’s corpse to state officials

While specific to bears, this law underscores the importance of understanding Florida’s self-defense laws. If you ever find yourself in a situation where you’ve used force in self-defense – against a human or animal – it’s crucial to consult with a defense attorney to ensure your rights are protected.

Enhanced Protections for Domestic Violence Victims

Several new laws aim to better protect victims of domestic violence and abuse:

  • SB 1224 requires law enforcement to use a statewide domestic violence lethality assessment
  • HB 305 expands the use of out-of-court statements for child victims of abuse
  • The definition of sexual predators now includes first offense of sex trafficking minors

These changes could impact both victims and those accused of domestic violence or related crimes. If you’re involved in a domestic dispute or facing related charges, it’s more important than ever to have skilled legal representation.

Contact Experienced Miami Criminal Lawyers

As your Miami defense attorneys, we’re committed to helping you understand and navigate these new laws. The criminal justice system is complex, and these changes can have significant impacts on your rights and legal situation.

If you’re facing charges or have concerns about how these new laws might affect you, don’t hesitate to reach out. We are ready to provide the robust defense you deserve and ensure your rights are protected.

Contact us today for a confidential consultation. Your freedom and future are our top priorities.

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